Thursday 14 December 2023

The hospital / social care crisis: a failure to value carers

Ambulance delays and people spending hours, dying, waiting to be seen, in the news again today.

People are living more fragmented, solitary lives. The rise in people living alone has soared in the UK, as around the world, since the middle of the last century and particularly since the 1990s and has more than doubled since the 1970s. 30% of over 65s live alone, the second highest group after 45-6 year olds.

Insufficient care in the community means people can't be discharged from hospital, which means no free beds in hospitals, which means A&E fills up because there is nowhere to send people, which means ambulances can't empty & respond to new emergencies and people die.

It's not just that families don't look after extended family members as much, people are living longer, with more complex needs. The main problem is a "stretched and shrinking" workforce, whether that is going in to people's homes or the workforce in care homes. Low pay, low status and challenging conditions. Astonishingly, only 30% of social care providers are partly digitised. That means patients or residents details are managed by pen and paper or are being carried around in people's heads. Christopher Wren might have been able to build St Paul's like that, but I am sure you would much rather your relative's details were being efficiently managed and shared. Personally, I keep an updated list of my parents medication because I know how chaotic the system is.

Things are supposed to be a bit better in Scotland, but not by much.

We don't value carers, partly because things that really are valuable to humans - nature, care, clean air, unpolluted water, pesticide free food for all, meaningful human connection, spirituality are things we don't, as a society, actually prioritise, certainly not as a society that is "managed" by government. Government priorities are elsewhere and seem to be focused around money, control, minimum standards and maximum compliance.

It is a contradiction that Tories, who are supposed to be about less state intervention actually crack down more on society - but then they are also famously "tough on crime". That is because protestors get in the way of money-making and government. And to Tories, riff-raff - anyone, through fortune or design not like them - are or are near enough criminals and ought to feel the boot of the law. Suella Braverman was just a bit too explicitly Nazi-like about it and lost her job, ultimately for trying to boss the police about, but it was a long time coming.

The people who make the decisions on things like care in the community are not at the sharp end, giving or receiving care. As with so much, it comes down to a failure of imagination, a lack of empathy. So often people don't want to have empathy because they would have to face unpleasant truths and it would make their decisions more difficult. Years ago, a local councillor, who is still in office, made my concern about how dangerous it was for my children to cycle to school into a press opportunity and turned up at my house with an entourage for photos. Later, while he was still there, I pointed out that it wasn't just primary age children and bikes who can't manage our streets, because they are designed for drivers now. It is also parents, often still mothers with prams or elderly people who struggle to cross roads in our town because of the quantity of traffic and the way it is managed. He said he had no children. I said I was sure I could find him a mum willing to go with him and her toddler or two to show him just how hard that could be. He looked terrified. I don't remember if he literally backed off very hurriedly but that was certainly the effect. I now wish I'd suggested doing it with a baby in a pram, a toddler, a doddery grandparent and a dog.

Most decision makers just don't want to experience the difficult truths of people's lives. They just want to decide about them.

In another policy contradiction, this Tory government prioritised reducing migration over improving social care. Tory voters can just pay for private care. But what kind of country wants to "stop foreigners" more than it wants to help elderly people?

Wednesday 13 December 2023

Why did these eight countries back the US and Israel in rejecting the Gaza ceasefire proposed at the UN?

These eight countries backed the US and Israel in rejecting a Gaza ceasefire proposed at the UN. Why? Mostly, they get money from the US.

Austria - probably miffed their amendment not to condemn Hamas wasn't included. Conservative-Green (!) government.

Czech Republic -  Israeli trading partner. They saw Israel as a model of freedom after Czechoslovakia was oppressed by the USSR. Why? The USSR had allied with Arab States & Israel was against the Arabs. Right wing coalition government. Gets hundreds of millions of USD in military aid.

Guatemala -  Longstanding trade, defence & humanitarian ties with Israel. Israel supplied military aid in the 70s when the US cut off Guatemala. For reasons that aren't clear, Guatemala was the second country after the US to recognise the new Israeli state.  The US also has USD 200 million dollars earmarked for Guatemala aid.  Centre right government, lots of poverty & violence.


The most interesting story, Liberia:

Liberia is one of the 33 countries which in 1947 voted for Israel to be an independent country.  Perceived parallels between the history of the Jewish people and the initial Americo-Liberian settlers, both oppressed peoples that sought statehood as an escape from persecution. 

Liberia is pro-US because the latter helped freed slaves from the US to set up back in their homeland, via a "colonisation society". This became the Republic of Liberia in 1847,  a one party state until 1979. The settlers held land individually in contrast to the communal ownership of the African population. Their political institutions were modeled on those of the United States but in reality the country appears to be in transition from dictatorship. There seems to have been a kind of apartheid system under the Americo-Liberians and much persecution of indigenous groups. The Americo-Liberians replicated many of the exclusions and social differentiations that had so limited their own lives in the United States. In a nutshell Liberia matches the US model of colonisation and  oppression just as Israel did later. 

In the last twenty years Liberia has received USD 2.4 billion in aid. 



Micronesia recognised Israel in 1948, not sure why. Israel reciprocated in 1993 when the Pacific Islands emerged from UN trusteeship. Israel has also provided aid and technical assistance to the islands. Government: no political parties but elected representatives.

USD 7 billion earmarked for Pacific Islands over the next 20 years.


Nauru is an even smaller speck in the Pacific. You can drive around it in 20 minutes. It offered offshore banking to the US in exchange for aid which didn't materialide. It gets aid from Israel.


Papua New Guinea has an embassy in Jerusalem. Israel has helped them with medical & agricultural technology. The US gives aid. 


Paraguay's embassy was moved to Jerusalem, becoming the third country in the world, after the United States and Guatemala, to recognize the city as the diplomatic capital of Israel in 2018. Paraguay was another of the countries that recognised Israel in 1947 and has had good relations since. 

The US has supported Paraguay with aid since 1942. Government: problematic democracy, conservatives in power.  Problems with corruption, organized crime, and environmental issues.